IHC

Galectin-3

A lectin-family protein that localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus. Galectin-3 is up regulated in thyroid carcinomas, particularly papillary thyroid carcinoma, and helps distinguish malignant thyroid tumors from benign adenomas. It is commonly used as part of a panel to differentiate benign from malignant thyroid neoplasms.

Synonyms

GAL3

Full Description

A lectin-family protein that localizes to the cytoplasm and nucleus. Galectin-3 is up regulated in thyroid carcinomas, particularly papillary thyroid carcinoma, and helps distinguish malignant thyroid tumors from benign adenomas. It is commonly used as part of a panel to differentiate benign from malignant thyroid neoplasms.

Methodology

IHC

Specimen Requirements

Tissue Block: Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor block preferred. Unstained Slides: Recommended 2 charged slides per stain requested (minimum of 1 slide per stain), baked or unbaked. Fixation: Tissue must be fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin for 6–72 hours.

Storage and Transportation

Use cold pack for transport. Make sure cold pack is not in direct contact with specimen.

Turnaround Time

24 Hrs

CPT Codes

88342x1 or 88341x1