|
TARGET
|
DISEASE
|
LOCUS
|
APPLICATION
|
|
IGH/CCDN1
|
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)
|
†(11;14)
|
To confirm the diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma.
|
|
IGH/BCL2
|
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)
|
†(14;18)
|
To provide additional support to the diagnosis of follicular lymphoma.
|
|
IGH
|
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL)
|
14q32
|
Immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) rearrangement can be identified in about 70% of DLBCL cases.
|
|
IGH/BCL2
|
†(14;18)
|
Found in 15 to 30% of DLBCL.
|
|
|
MYC
|
Burkitt’s Lymphoma/Leukemia
|
8q24
|
To confirm Burkitt lymphoma, including †(8;14), †(2;8) and †(8;22).
|
|
TARGET
|
DISEASE
|
LOCUS
|
APPLICATION
|
|
BCR/ABL
|
Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
|
†(9;22)
|
Unfavorable prognosis, especially if accompanied by monosomy 7. Detectable in 20-35% of adult and 5% of childhood ALL patients.
|
|
PML/RARA
|
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)
|
†(15;17)
|
Favorable prognosis, Diagnostic for acute promyelocytic leukemia. Detected in about 5-8% of AML patients. Treatment with alltrans retinoic acid (ATRA) and other chemotherapy agents can induce remission and terminate disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
|
|
Chromosome 8
|
AML with Multilineage Dysplasia
|
+8
|
Intermediate prognosis.
|
|
TARGET
|
DISEASE
|
LOCUS
|
APPLICATION
|
|
IGH/CCND1
|
Multiple Myeloma (MM)
|
†(11;14)
|
Favorable prognosis, compared to other IgH rearrangements. t(11;14) is associated with cyclin D1 overexpression.
|
|
TARGET
|
DISEASE
|
LOCUS
|
APPLICATION
|
|
BCR/ABL
|
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) |
†(9;22)
|
Diagnostic for CML and also seen in a subset of ALL and AML.
|
|
Chromosome 8
|
+8
|
Associated with accelerated/blast phase of CML. |